For their spear-points, and arrow-heads, and for their battle-axes, they make use of brass; for head-gear, belts, and girdles, of gold. Long they remained fighting in close combat, and neither side would flee. With the Persian army on her borders, Queen Tomyris sent Cyrus a warning. use deep sonar. Still, you will not follow this advice of mine, but will do anything rather than remain at rest. The grasslands were home to the Massagetae, a nomadic people known for their horsemanship. People believe that the Scythian women were ready todotheir best toprotect the people and remove breast toguarantee effective and comfortable archery. The plan was a ruse to seize control. The story of Tomyris lived on long after the time of the Massagetae. Women at War in the Classical World. He conquered in succession such Asian peoples as the Medes, the Lydians, and the Babylonians. Next, read about the conqueror Queen Zenobia, and then learn more about the myth of the Amazon women. Contrary To Genesis 4:1, Adam Was Definitely Not Cains Father! 209. However, the earliest writing about her comes from Herodotus, who lived from 484 to 425 BC. Kho St Cng Trnh Ngm kent, wa police news today. Now, therefore, take this proposal from me, for I advise you well. According toHerodotus, anancient Greek historian, Heracles was the son ofaScythian king. Tomyris sought out his corpse among the Persian dead, and, when she found it, she filled a skin with human blood and fixed his head in the skin, and, insulting over the dead, she said: I am alive and conqueror, but you have destroyed me, all the same, by robbing me of my son by trickery. but she had other ideas. Peter Paul Rubens/Museum of Fine ArtsTomyris being presented with Cyrus head, as depicted by Peter Paul Rubens. These are their customs: each of them marries a wife, but the wives they have in common. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Tomyris has received more than 1,082,299 page views. johnson and johnson vaccine spike protein. The Iliad can provide new insights on the role of motherhood among the ancient Greek gods, and by extension, amongst ancient mortal Greek women themselves. After that, Cyrus and the sound part of his army marched back to the Araxes, leaving the useless part behind. Cyrus, who had reigned unopposed for twenty-nine years, died in the battle. In December 530 BC, a few hundred years after the life and death of the historical inspiration for the legendary Asian Queen Semiramis, another amazing Ancient Asian queen reigned. Here Clifton has created a condensed two-column version of the text to that report, in a format that will print on half the pages. Cosa possiamo fare This site exists primarily for educational purposes and is intended as a resource for Dr. Zars students. "Tamyris" redirects here. And Tomyris fell inlove with her bodyguard Bakhtiyar. Now Hystaspes was the son of Arsames, an Achaemenid, and his eldest son, Darius, was a boy of about twenty who had been left behind in Persia; for he was not yet of age to serve in the army. It should be pointed out with emphasis that Queen Tomyris was one of Yahwehs battle-axe women, and she out maneuvered Cyrus and brought about his death. The Massagetae saw the feasts set out before them, once they had conquered their enemy, and, having filled themselves with food and wine, they lay down to sleep. Before her is Cyrus the Great. My own sufferings have been a harsh teacher for me. Despite Cyruss previous military successes over the course of decades, Tomyris finally succeeded where others had failed by defeating the Persians and killing Cyrus, although historical accounts about the exact details of Cyruss death vary. 'Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood' by Rubens [Footnote: Cyrus died in 529 B.C.]. 208. The Mein Kampf Project at Christogenea.org has recently published a full text version of the Russia No. 2:15: Which have forsaken the right way, and are gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Bosor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness , Jude 11: Woe unto them! The Untersberg is a great mountain straddling the Austro-German border opposite Salzburg. I.212: When Tomyris heard what had befallen her son and her army, she sent a herald to Cyrus, who thus addressed the conqueror . even the Kazakhstan is in the movie industry and hopefully it continue on a good path. Part One, Caterina Sforza: A Renaissance Warrior Woman That Knew How to Get What She Wanted, Tomoe Gozen - A fearsome Japanese Female Warrior of the 12th Century, Woman buried with weapons is first evidence of female warriors among the Kangyuy people of Kazakhstan, The Ballad of Hua Mulan: The Legendary Warrior Woman Who Brought Hope to China, The Powerful Valkyries as Icons of Female Force and Fear, Cyrus the Greats Last Campaign: Who Killed Cyrus? The king of the Massagetae was dead, and his wife had taken over the sovereignty; her name was Tomyris. They use neither iron nor silver, having none in their country; but they have brass and gold in abundance.. She hesitated long before the marriage ceremony and argued about itmuch. Refuse, and I swear by the sun, the sovereign lord of the Massagetae, bloodthirsty as you are, I will give you your fill of blood.. The names of Tomyris and her son, Spargapises, who was the head of her army, are of Iranian origins. Medieval writers claim the Massagetae evolved into the Huns who invaded Europe on horseback. The Scythians were not used to drinking wine so they got drunk immediately. Cyrus put Croesus into the hands of his son, Cambyses, to whom he was giving the kingdom, and he charged the boy to honor him and treat him well, if his own crossing against the Massagetae should go ill with him. All rights reserved by the Law RK On authors rights )-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Tomyris leads the Scythian civilization in the 2016, Washington D.C.-based, female-fronted, heavy metal band, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 02:01. However ideal this directive might be, our history has proven the ideal is not always possible! She fought in two Balkan wars under her assumed identity. 204. What item of Kazakhs material culture do you have at your home? This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. The Nine Worthies was a list of great men in groups of 3 categories, Pagans, Jews, and Christians that appeared in the early 14th Century by various authors. Among politicians born in Kazakhstan, Tomyris ranks 1. Go back now, you, quickly to Persia, and take measures that when I come thither again, after conquering these people here, you may put your son before me to examine him. [Before Cyrus, Medes dominated Persians, now it was the opposite. If we shall admit the enemy onto our land, there is a danger in that, and it is this: if you are worsted, you will lose your whole empire along with the battle. 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They are drinkers of milk. But some time later the descendants of these kings subdued much of the territory beyond the Tanas River as far as Thrace for this people increased to great strength and had notable kings; one whom gave his name to the Sacae, another to the Massagetae, another to the Arimaspi, and several other tribes received their names in like manner . (Loeb Library edition). Camped on one side of the river dividing Persia from Massagetae territory, their army pretended to retreat. Apart from all that I have said so far, it is a shame, and not to be borne, that Cyrus, son of Cambyses, should yield and give ground to a woman. Then one third of the army of the Massagetae made an onslaught on them and butchered those of Cyrus army that had been left behind, despite their resistance. Mattia Preti/Wikimedia Commons Queen Tomyris, the warrior queen of the Massagetae. But some time later the descendants of these kings subdued much of the territory beyond the Tanas River as far as Thrace for this people increased to great strength and had notable kings; one whom gave his name to the Sacae, another to the Massagetae, another to the Arimaspi, and several other tribes received their names in like manner . (Loeb Library edition). Give back my son to me now and get out of our country, paying no penalty, although you have done violence and insolence to onethird of the army of the Massagetae. imagine kit homes reviews nz; 1997 mlb draft signing bonuses; city of fort worth sidewalk details; shamrock marathon 2022; So, if you are so might. October 7, 1940: Why Do People Think FDR Planned Pearl Harbor? When he had crossed the Araxes, the night came on him and, as he slept in the land of the Massagetae, he saw a vision and it was this: it seemed to him in his dream that he saw the eldest of the sons of Hystaspes with wings on his shoulders, and with one of these wings he overshadowed Asia and, with the other, Europe. And only one walked away. Idolatrous. The Persians didn't see the small kingdom in the heart of Central Asia as dangerous enemy. When a man of the Massagetae desires a woman, he hangs his quiver on the front of her wagon and lies with her, fearlessly. Featured image: "Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood" by Rubens ( Public Domain ), Gera, Deborah Levine, Warrior Women, 1997. A farmer, who refused to kill Cyrus when Harpagus told him to, because king Astyages of Media told him to because of a dream. He next set his sights on the lands of the Massagetae, who were then ruled by a woman named Tomyris, a name that has numerous spellings. )], 210. Thanks for visiting History and Headlines! Of the gods, they worship the sun only, to whom they sacrifice horses, and their argument for the sacrifice is this: to the swiftest of all gods they assign the swiftest of all mortal things., William Finck, in his Classical Records of the Origins of the Scythians, Parthians & Related Tribes stated: Elsewhere Strabo tells us that the Dae, along with the Massagetae and Sacae, are Scythians (11.8.2). Her tomb is out there,, secluded underground well. She had a son named Spargapizes, who had, like the sons of Cyrus, attained maturity, and was the heir to the throne. Give it over and rule over your own people, and endure to look upon us governing ours. 3, 2009, Critical Review of Scientists Create Pig - Human Embryo, #1, Critical Review of Scientists Create Pig - Human Embryo, #2, Dan Gayman's Position on Genesis Chapters 1 & 2, Editor's Appendix to the First Three Chapters, Bertrand Comparet's 14-Part series of Sermons on the Revelation, The War Against Whites: The Hidden Agenda Behind Cultural Diversity, Understanding Religious White Nationalism. for a general concise definition, vol. wreck in west monroe, la today. At this time they were under the rule of Queen . In the same way, the breastplates of their horses are bronze, but the reins, bits, and cheekplates are of gold. However, in the case of Queen Tomyris and her Massagetae tribesmen, Cyrus was attempting to conquer a portion of Yahwehs chosen people, and Yahweh drew a line in the sand, for Cyrus had gone far beyond his Yahweh-given anointing. ( Public Domain ), The greater part of the army of the Persians was destroyed and Cyrus himself fell, after reigning nine and twenty years. 215. Tomyris, since Cyrus would not listen to her, gathered all her host together and fought him. The most of the Persian army died on the spot and, among them, Cyrus himself, having ruled, in all, twenty-nine years. Hyperlink to Qazaqstan tarihy portal is necessary. November 23, 1876: Boss Tweed Turned Over to Authorities. And Cyrus let go his former choice and took the opinion of Croesus. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. The Persians came up with a clever idea. After slaughtering this Persian bait, the Massagetae discovered a large stock of food and wine at the Persian camp. If you liked this article and would like to receive notification of new articles, please feel welcome to subscribe to History and Headlines by liking us on Facebook and becoming one of our patrons! Later Spargapis died incaptivity. most common natural disasters in maine; jack johnson car accident; portland basketball camp; marilyn monroe hotel san luis obispo; beth nunge central college 216. Press Esc to cancel. They use gold and bronze for everything. By the age of 10, most children in the United States have been taught all 50 states that make up the country. This became part of the Power of Women group of women subjects who triumphed in various ways over men. They use gold and bronze for everything. Her army had defeated the Persians and she is most famous for defeating Cyrus the Great in 530 BC. Now I am giving good advice, so listen carefully: give me back my son, and then you can leave this country without paying for the brutality with which you treated a third of the Massagetan army. As I understand it, the Massagetae are inexperienced in the good things of Persia and have never tasted of what is great and glorious. But the Persians stole on them and killed many and took prisoner even more, and among these was the son of Tomyris, who was general of the army of the Massagetae; his name was Spargapises. ( Public Domain ). Hence, I will cite Websters Unified Encyclopedia and Dictionary for a general concise definition, vol. When those three days had passed, the Persians tricked the Massagetae. Tomyris, The Ancient Warrior Queen Who Brutally Beheaded Cyrus The Great April 6, 2022 After the Persians invaded her lands around 530 B.C.E., Queen Tomyris vowed to give their king his fill of blood. They do not sow land at all but live off cattle and also fish, which they have in abundance from the river Araxes. His words were these: My lord, I told you long ago that, since Zeus had given me to you, whatsoever I saw that could make your house fall, I would to the extent of my power prevent it. Among these last was Spargapises himself. I will give you your fill of blood, Tomyris had vowed. And the strength oftheir spirit inspired men and terrified invaders. ), as a result of ancient writings and not-so-ancient Hollywood films, wields a reputation of seductress par excellence. They are both cavalry and infantry for they have some of both and archers and spearmen; and they are used to carrying battle-axes as well. "[3][6][5][8], According to another version of the death of Cyrus recorded by Ctesias, Cyrus died in battle against the Derbices, who were either identical with the Massagetae or a Massagetaean sub-tribe: according to this version, he was mortally wounded by the Derbices and their Indian allies, after which Cyrus's ally, the king Amorges of the Amyrgians, intervened with his own army and helped the Persian soldiers defeat the Derbices, following which Cyrus endured for three days, during which he organised his empire and appointed Spitaces son of Sisamas as satrap over the Derbices, before finally dying. And Renaissance artists reenacted Tomyris punishment of Cyrus corpse. After her are Nursultan Nazarbayev (1940), Baibars (1223), Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (1953), Seljuk (902), Akhmad Kadyrov (1951), Aslan Maskhadov (1951), Vladimir Zhirinovsky (1946), Ablai Khan (1711), Dinmukhamed Kunaev (1912), Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev (1952), and Muhammad Shaybani (1451). Tomyris was a fearless leader, but the pain of a mother who lost her son made her stronger than ever before. Mattia Preti/Wikimedia CommonsQueen Tomyris, the warrior queen of the Massagetae. That was the end of him. But no: you are hardly going to take this advice, since peace is the last thing you desire. According to Herodotus, how did Astyages discover Cyrus was alive Cyrus was sent before Astyages for harming the son of an important Mede. For their spearpoints and arrowheads and battle-axes are all made of bronze, but on their headgear, belts, and girdles they use adornments of gold. But did Tomyris truly kill Cyrus the Great in such a brutal manner? 2, no pagination: Baal n. 1 The Phoenician sun god; one of numerous local deities of the ancient Semite peoples, gods of fertility. The Greeks called them "centaurs who were born insaddles" and told legends about them. Among people born in 600 BC, Tomyris ranks 2. 1 Report along with a reproduction in PDF. However ideal this directive might be, our history has proven the ideal is not always possible! Then one third of the army of the Massagetae made an onslaught on them and butchered those of Cyrus army that had been left behind, despite their resistance. You used the fruit of the vinethe wine which you swill until it drives you so mad that as it sinks into your bodies foul language rises up to your tongues. But centuries ago, the land that is now the United States was a very different place What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? with many riches of gold, as it was with her people in abundance, as well as brass. If this dream tells you that my son is plotting against you, I will turn him over to you to do whatsoever you will with him.. The Massagetae wear the same kind of clothes as the Scythians and live much the same. But Croesus the Lydian was there and found fault with this judgment, and declared another that was the opposite to what was accepted. If it is immortal that you think yourself, and immortal the army that you govern, there would be no ground for me to give you advice. There is no definite limit to life other than this: when a man grows very old, all his relatives come together and kill him, and sheep and goats along with him, and stew all the meat together and have a banquet of it. But the fierceness of Tomyris and her vow to slay Cyrus gave the Massagetae an edge. In December 530 BC, a few hundred years after the life and death of the historical inspiration for the legendary Asian Queen Semiramis, another amazing Ancient Asian queen reigned. A warrior queen known for her fierceness, Tomyris was intensely protective of her family and her people. Although Tomyris vanished from historical records, her reputation for fierceness and brutality has lasted for thousands of years. What she did next will make your jaw drop. With his suicide died any remaining chance of peace between Cyrus and Tomyris. Table of Contents: A History of the World, A Guide to Some of Our Favorite Scholars and Educators, Advance Screenings and Movie Reviews Archive, Schedule of Video Adaptations of Our Articles, October 5, 1795: Napoleon Bonaparte Enters History with a Whiff of Grapeshot. Tomyris, The Female Warrior and Ruler Who May Have Killed Cyrus the Great. [9][10][1][11], Little is further known about Tomyris after the war with Cyrus. All content copyright Clifton Emahiser unless otherwise noted. The featured image in this article, a painting titled Head of Cyrus Brought to Queen Tomyris(between circa 1622 and circa 1623) by Peter Paul Rubens (15771640), is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional,public domain work of art. But finally the Massagetae got the upper hand. 208. But I warned you that I would quench your thirst for blood, and so I shall.. 214. Now Hystaspes was the son of Arsames, an Achaemenid, and his eldest son, Darius, was a boy of about twenty who had been left behind in Persia; for he was not yet of age to serve in the army. If we shall admit the enemy onto our land, there is a danger in that, and it is this: if you are worsted, you will lose your whole empire along with the battle. There are also no reasonable archaeological finds connected with her. Megalithic Sites Are More than Just Stone, Neanderthal-Human Sex Caused a Million Covid Deaths, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort, The Evidence is Cut in Stone: A Compelling Argument for Lost High Technology in Ancient Egypt, A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire. Following a lost battle, his severed head was put into a bag full of blood, that being, according to Herodotus, the most credible variant among several stories about the death of the king (1.214). From them it seems that her fame is to be immortal. Apparently a few decades later it occurred to some poets to make another list of worthies that would enumerate nine women of great accomplishment. I will signify to you how I know this so exactly: the gods have care for me and show me in advance all that is coming upon me. By around 520 BCE and possibly earlier, her tribe was ruled by a king named Skunxa, who rebelled against the Persian Empire until one of the successors of Cyrus, the Achaemenid king Darius I, carried out a campaign against the Sakas from 520 to 518 BCE during which he conquered the Massagetae, captured Skunxa, and replaced him with a ruler who was loyal to Achaemenid power.[11][12]. Astyages recognised Cyrus AtAncient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Feb 23, 2023 Tomyris is a sword-wielding, kingdom-leading, giant-killing queen When it comes to the story of Cyrus the Great, many people highlight his bloody achievements, yet they also gloss over his death in battle. Rustam was known for his enormous strength. And when they got drunk, the Persians struck. Tomyris is the 212th most popular politician (up from 453rd in 2019), the most popular biography from Kazakhstan (up from 2nd in 2019) and the most popular Kazakhstani Politician. - Part II. Sacred Marvels: 17 Cathedrals That Will Take Your Breath Away, In Pictures, Egyptologists Reveal a Lost Chamber in the Great Pyramid With Cosmic Rays, In Search of the Fabled 1,000-ft White Pyramid of Xian in China, Library in Stone: The Ica Stones of Professor Cabrera Part I, Two Sides to Every Story: The North American Martyrs Shrines and Indigenous/ Roman Catholic Relations, The Origins of the Faeries: Encoded in our Cultures Part I, Curse of the Buried Pearl: The Hunt for Ancient Treasures Part I, The Enigma of the Shugborough Inscription, Tattooed Scythian Warriors, Descendants of the Amazons? There is no definite limit to life other than this: when a man grows very old, all his relatives come together and kill him, and sheep and goats along with him, and stew all the meat together and have a banquet of it. Yet, in other cases, its a matter when the man of the house neglects or refuses the obligations Yahweh expects of a husband, and the husbands duties must be piled upon the already overburdened wife! Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. King Of The Achaemenid Empire From 405/4 To 359/8 Bc, 5th-century Bce Persian Military Commander Of The Achaemenid Empire, Apical Ancestor Of The Achaemenid Dynasty, Persian Satrap Of Lydia And Ionia (445395 Bc). How did Tomyris die according to Herodotus? By P. Motteux", " , ", "Tomyris of the Scythians will slake your thirst for blood in 'Civilization VI', "HERODOTUS iv. While sorting through some 280,000 artifacts excavated from land reserved for a highway construction project running from Cambridge to the village of Huntingdon in eastern England, archaeologists affiliated with the Museum of London Archaeology discovered a miniature comb that was incredibly ancient and also made from a most unusual material. This is significant as Jer. I am sure you are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a manger surrounded by shepherds, about Cyrus the Greats Last Campaign: Who Killed Cyrus? Iron and silver they do not use at all, for indeed there is none in their country, but there is a great plenty of gold and bronze. Before sending his armies north, Cyrus tried a diplomatic solution: he sent ambassadors to Queen Tomyris asking if she would become his wife. Stop and rule your own people, and put up with the sight of me ruling mine. Inabout 530-529B.C. Cyrus, the ruler ofthe Median Empire known asthe "Ruler ofAsia", conquered many countries and moved onthe Great Steppe. But Cyrus paid no heed to these words, which were reported to him. ( Public Domain ). After her are Brutus the Younger, Xi Jinping, Ferdinand I of Austria, Harun al-Rashid, Ho Chi Minh, and Ferdinand II of Aragon. Articles are mostly written by either Dr. Zar or his dad (Major Dan). Knowing this, we should not be surprised that Queen Tomyris and her Massagetae tribesmen worshipped the sun-god Baal. Cyrus put Croesus into the hands of his son, Cambyses, to whom he was giving the kingdom, and he charged the boy to honor him and treat him well, if his own crossing against the Massagetae should go ill with him. But finally the Massagetae got the upper hand. Inside Marilyn Monroe's Autopsy And The Shocking Conspiracies Behind It, The Savage Works Of Artemisia Gentileschi, The Painter Who Got Revenge On Her Rapist Through Her Art, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. CYRUS ACCORDING TO HERODOTUS", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomyris&oldid=1142552723, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles containing Avestan-language text, Articles containing Old Persian (ca. So now in this past night, as I slept, I saw the eldest of your sons with wings on his shoulders, and with the one he overshadowed Asia and, with the other, Europe. Cyrus assumed the Massagetae and their queen would be an easy conquest. Procopius of Caesarea (500 560 AD) wrote in his History of the Wars Book III that the Massagetae were known in his times as the Huns. Billy Graham Claimed Christ was Swarthy rather than Ruddy! After this, Cyrus, since he had gained nothing by craft, drove as far as the Araxes and now openly made a campaign against the Massagetae, building bridges over the river for the passage of his army and building towers on the rafts that were to carry his men over. They had already faced so many bigger and more famous armies, that the soldiers led by a woman and her son didn't seem to be a difficult rival. So to the west of this sea called Caspian there is the barrier of the Caucasus, but to the east and the rising sun there succeeds a plain that stretches endlessly to the eye. And she demanded vengeance. For these men, therefore, I would have you unsparingly slaughter many from your flocks and herds, and dress the meat and set it out in our camp for a banquet, and unsparingly set on bowls of wine unmixed with water and all sorts of viands. They do not sow land at all but live off cattle and also fish, which they have in abundance from the river Araxes. Tomyris was agood strategist and held aconsiderable amount ofauthority. But if you know that you too are a man and that even such are those you rule, learn this first of all: that all human matters are a wheel, and, as it turns, it never suffers the same men to be happy forever. Chrystal, Paul. 2:14], Rev. History Short: What was the First Country with an All-Woman Leadership? We make safe shipping arrangements for your convenience from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. She cut her hair and enrolled in the Serbian army under her brother's name, Milun Savic. Tomyris realised her loneliness after the death offather her husband spent time feasts and hunting. Discovered and honored More significantly to modern gamers, Tomyris appears in the August 6, 2016 release of Firaxis Gamess Sid Meiers Civilization VI, joining the ranks of other legendary women rulers who have appeared in the series, such as Celtic leader, Boudica! Spargapises was the head of his mothers army. And then she attacked Persia. If you do not so, I swear by the sun, the lord of the Massagetae, that, for all your insatiability of blood, I will give you your fill of it.. Tomyris led her armies to defend against an attack by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid Empire, and, according to Herodotus, defeated and killed him in 530 BC. The king of the Massagetae was dead, and his wife had taken over the sovereignty; her name was Tomyris. Then he turned his attention north, to the Massagetae. 213. He served during the Cold War and has traveled to many countries around the world. Tomyris, the Queen ofthe Massagetae, isadescendant ofthe Scythian chief Ishpakai, great-granddaughter ofthe Scythian King Madiy, and granddaughter ordaughter ofthe legendary King ofthe Massagetae Sypyr (Spargapis). Spargapises had been captured by Cyrus, and, once he had become sober and understood his situation, he asked Cyrus to free him, and after Cyrus acquiesced to his pleas, he killed himself. She kept her promise the Massagetae defeated the Persians. Tomyris warned Cyrus: King of Persia, abandon your zeal for this enterprise. Give it over and rule over your own people, and endure to look upon us governing ours. After it was over, Tomyris filled an animal skin with human blood, took Cyrus's severed head, and dunked it in the gore.
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